Guide to Baby Bathing Supplies and Daily Hygiene

Babies' skin is thinner than adults' and loses moisture quickly, so bathing requires a few gentle products and clear safety steps.

Before Starting: Safety Rules

  • Never leave a baby alone in water, even for seconds, as drowning can occur in a small amount of water. Prepare the towel, clothing and products before starting.
  • Water Temperature: the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends no more than about 38 degrees Celsius. Test with your elbow or a thermometer.
  • Bathing Frequency: newborns do not need a daily bath; three times weekly is often enough, with daily cleaning of the face and nappy area.
  • Before the Cord Falls Off: wipe the face, body and nappy area with cotton and warm water until the umbilical cord falls off, unless a doctor advises otherwise.

Tools That Make Bathing Easier

Shampoo and Bath Wash

Use a very small amount of gentle cleanser, as soap dries a baby's skin. Choose a baby formula, rinse thoroughly and pat dry the neck folds, behind the ears and between fingers and toes.

Oil and Lotion After Bathing

Most babies do not need a daily moisturiser, but if skin is dry, apply a small amount after drying. Try the product on a small area first and avoid the eye area.

Wipes and the Nappy Area

Clean the nappy area at every change with water and cotton or gentle wipes, letting skin dry completely before a new nappy. Antiseptic or antifungal cream is unnecessary without a rash; for redness, a layer of barrier cream can separate skin from moisture.

Common Mistakes

  • Using fragranced adult products on a baby.
  • Putting cotton buds into ears or the nose; clean only the outside.
  • Sprinkling powder near a baby's face, as it may be inhaled.
  • Bathing too often or using too much product.
  • Leaving a baby in damp clothes or a damp nappy for long after bathing; moisture is a major cause of irritation.

When Should You Consult a Doctor?

Consult a doctor or pharmacist if nappy rash does not improve within days despite care, if blisters, sores or oozing appear, if a rash comes with fever, or if discharge or increasing redness appears around the navel.

Find more supplies in the Baby Bathing and Hygiene sections.